Doctor’s Senior Exercise & Health
Newsletter
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Senior
Exercise & Health Newsletter
April 1, 2008 Issue Vol. 8 No. 4
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In This Newsletter
Introduction
Healthfully yours
Health Hints
Introduction***
The Doctor’s Senior Exercise & Health Newsletter is
written monthly, solely for information to help seniors, baby boomers
and anyone who may have an interest in staying healthy, living a
vigorous, active lifestyle and combating the aging process. It does not
constitute the practice of medicine and is not meant to prescribe
treatments. It is offered strictly as an educational aid. Any medical
problems you may have, we recommend that you seek the help of your
physician or other healthcare professional. Discussing your intentions
with your doctor is always the proper procedure. The newsletter also
includes know-how in the form of useful tips and links to more extensive
material on the Internet. You may wish to share this newsletter by
sending a copy to a friend, neighbor or relative and suggesting they
subscribe to it.
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Healthfully yours****
Restoring Bone
Density
The average person has no clew as to whether their
bone density levels are within a normal or abnormal range. Most, do not
know what bone density means in relation to their skeletal health. As we
age, there is a tendency to
lose bone density, so it is of the utmost
importance that we monitor the bone density of our body as loss of bone
density leads to osteoporosis. In my February 15, 2002 Newsletter I
wrote on “Bone Health”. You can read this newsletter by accessing:
www.doctorsexercise.com and clicking on Newsletter.
It wasn’t until 2004, when the then U.S Surgeon
General Richard Carmona, warned about the dangers of osteoporosis, that
this disease was being given some much needed attention. More than 44
million Americans at that time were affected by osteoporosis, and there
were nearly 300,000 hospitalizations because of this condition. The
statistics show that the disease has been becoming more prevalent.
Over one and half million people over the age of 62
will suffer a fracture of the spine, wrist, elbow, knee, or hip. Of the
300,000 hospitalizations mentioned above, 25 percent of those with hip
fractures will die within a year. Although more women are affected, men
are equally at risk. Men usually have more bone density than women and
don’t start losing this density until about the age of 70, whereas women
start around age 62. Because of this, their healthcare providers do not
monitor their bone density levels as they would with a women patient.
Men need to be made aware that they are as much at risk as are women,
and should discuss this with their healthcare provider.
Bone is a porous network called “trabecular bone”,
resembling a very fine sponge. It is also made up mineral (inorganic)
and a non-mineral (organic) matrix. The most common areas where
trabecular bone is lost are the spine, neck of the femur (thigh bone),
the far end of the radial bone (at the wrist), shoulder, and the ribs.
Other areas of the skeleton can be involved as well.
When bone density diminishes in one or more
vertebrae, the result can be a crush fracture. The usual site for this
happening is the 8th thoracic vertebra and below. (mid-back area). The
patient may not be aware of this occurrence at the time, but as time
goes on, the back develops an ache before becoming an ongoing extremely
painful condition. The individual may also develop a rounded condition
called a Kyphosis. This condition is also very often referred to as
“Widows Hump”. Very often hip fractures will occur spontaneously, even
when there is no trauma associated with the occurrence. The individual
may be in the act of just sitting down, or bending when the fracture
occurs.
Very often the individual will not be aware that
they have lost bone density, and is still losing bone density, until
they have experienced some form of trauma, such as a fall, a bear hug
greeting, or even when riding in a car and there is a sudden sharp stop,
causing a jolt to the body. This trauma will cause the exacerbation of
the condition that may have been dormant for many years.
The onset of bone density loss can be due to many
different causes. These can be hormonal, inadequate intestinal calcium
absorption, poor nutrition and a sedentary lifestyle. As we get older,
there can be more problems with absorption of nutrients, so loss of bone
density may also be age related. If you combine poor nutrition and a
sedentary lifestyle at an early age, you will almost be sure to develop
age related osteoporosis. If the condition is not addressed at the
earliest possible time, the individual becomes more prone to fractures.
Therefore, if anyone starts to experience aches or pains for no apparent
reasons, it is incumbent upon them to seek advice from their healthcare
provider to get a definitive diagnosis and receive proper treatment. The
healthcare provider will surely order X-rays that will provide evidence
if crush fractures are indeed present.
Read in health hints below how to prevent and cope
with bone density loss. The optimum word is prevention. The sooner one
starts a program of prevention, the less bone density they will lose as
they get older and will escape the pitfalls of osteoporosis.
Health Hints****
1. As mentioned above,
it is important to see your healthcare provider if any
symptoms are
starting to occur. If the subject of doing a bone density test
is not brought up,
it is incumbent upon the patient to bring it up. Tell the
doctor that you
would like to have the test performed.
2. Diet is extremely
important in the maintenance of healthy bone mass.
The diet should include foods rich in
calcium. These foods include dairy
foods, such as yogurt, low-fat milk and
cheese, preferably the low-fat
variety. Green leafy vegetables and
broccoli should be a part of the diet.
Vary your diet by eating different
vegetables each day. Fish, such as
salmon, sardines scallops and oysters
should be eaten twice weekly. Look
for breakfast cereals and juices that
have been fortified with calcium and.
vitamin D. Another important nutrient for
increasing bone density is
vitamin K nd is needed for proper blood
clotting. Maintaining a normal
clotting factor is vital for the
transportation of calcium throughout the
entire body.
. 3. If you feel you cannot sustain a proper
diet, you should take a proper
supplement in order to fortify the diet,
making sure that you get the
necessary requirements. This too, should
be discussed with your.
Doctor. It is important to take a
multivitamin and mineral supplement
daily. The supplement you take should
also contain. the needed
vitamin D and vitamin K. The vitamin D
aids in the absorption of the.
calcium and the vitamin K in its
transportation. Before the age of 50,
both men and women should take 1,000 mg.
of calcium and 400 IU of
vitamin D on a daily basis. After age
62, they should increase the calcium
to 1,200 mg. of calcium and 600 to 800
IU of vitamin D. If you are not
getting enough exposure to the sun, some
nutritionists believe that
1000 IU of vitamin D is appropriate.
4. Smoking will decrease bone density and
should be stopped.
5. Alcohol should not be used excessively.
Women are permitted one glass
of wine daily and men are permitted two
glasses daily
6. Caffeine should be reduced as much as
possible.
7. Being overweight can be a contributing
factor to bone density loss and
every effort should be made to loss
weight.
8. Exercise can be one of the most
important things you can do to maintain
and improve your bone density levels.
Sedentary lifestyles have been one
of the greatest contributors of
developing osteoporosis. It is important to
keep moving as much as possible. Walk
whenever possible. Swim, ride a
bicycle, go bowling, golfing or play
tennis, whatever suits you. Find an
exercise program that you are happy
with, one that you won’t give up
within a week or a
month.
It is important to remember that it is never too
late, or you are never too old to improve your bone density levels. By
doing so, you reduce your chances of sustaining any type of fracture.
Doc Cane
Copyright, Disclaimer, and Trademark information
Copyrightã 1997-2008 Emanuel M.
Cane. All rights reserved. Except stated below, this material or parts
thereof may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed by
any means whatsoever without explicit, written permission from the
author.
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You may circulate
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is involved, and you may forward no more than three issues to any one
individual. You may not attach advertising or otherwise modify the text
of the newsletter.
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