Doctor’s Senior Exercise & Health
Newsletter
June 1, 2003
Issue Vol. 3 No. 6
In This Newsletter
Introduction
Healthfully yours
Health Hints
Introduction***
The Doctor’s Senior Exercise & Health
Newsletter is written monthly, solely for information to help
seniors, baby boomers and anyone who may have an interest in staying
healthy, living a vigorous, active lifestyle and combating the aging
process. It does not constitute the practice of medicine and is not
meant to prescribe treatments. It is offered strictly as an
educational aid. Any medical problems you may have, we recommend
that you seek the help of your physician or other healthcare
professional. Discussing your intentions with your doctor is always
the proper procedure. The newsletter also includes know-how in the
form of useful tips and links to more extensive material on the
Internet. You may wish to share this newsletter by sending a copy to
a friend, neighbor or relative and suggesting they subscribe to it.
Website:
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Healthfully Yours***
Homing In On…Homocysteine
Homocysteine is an amino acid that can
possibly play an enormous role in our risk for heart disease and
stroke. It is also associated with the formation and increase of
plaque deposits in the artery walls. This can cause blood to clot.
It can also reduce the flexibility of the blood vessels preventing
them from widening and thus reducing the normal flow of blood. Our
genetic makeup and environmental factors play a major role in the
production of homocysteine in our blood.
Decreasing high levels of homocysteine
can be accomplished by eating the foods that are high in folic acid
(Folate). Proper nutrition may not be enough due to the fact that as
we age, the body’s ability to absorb the nutrients becomes somewhat
lessened. It is therefore incumbent upon us to add the
supplementation of folic acid on a daily basis. 400 mcg. is
recommended on a daily basis. In addition to folic acid, vitaminB-12
and vitamin B-6 should also be added to your daily supplementation
for the prevention of homocysteine buildup. Vitamin B-12 and vitamin
B-6 can also have a positive affect in pregnant women by
safeguarding against birth defects, particularly Spina Bifida.
Supplementation is discussed further in “Health Hints”.
Foods high in folate are vegetables,
tomatoes and grain products. Although not proven, researchers feel
that by reducing high levels of homocysteine, heart disease and
stroke can be significantly reduced. So why wait for more research
when you can start preventive measures now. Eliminating high levels
of homocysteine in the blood can set you on the right path to
increasing your longevity.
Other than the reduction of
homocysteine in the blood, folic acid (folates) plays an important
role in many of the bodily functions. Folates support the immune
system and the nervous system. It is needed in maintaining healthy
nerve tissue and in the functioning of cells. It is used in the
treatment of senility, coronary artery disease, and peripheral
vascular and brain vascular disease. Can also aid in the prevention
of certain anemias.
The goal of attaining age 100 or
beyond has become quite commonplace in this day and age. We have
come a long way for increasing life expectancy during the last 90
years. This was accomplished by medical breakthroughs and higher
standards of hygiene. Life expectancy has nearly doubled from the
age of 48 to the present 77 years. Attaining age 100 is no longer
far-fetched. Centurians are the countries fastest growing age group.
The campaign against smoking has played an enormous part because
smoking is a no-no, as it tends to increase homocysteine levels in
the blood.
Riboflavin, another of the B vitamins
is also important to add to your goal of reducing the homocysteine
level in the blood. The B vitamins mentioned, need not be taken
individually. A suggestion is to take a complete B-complex, thereby
touching all bases. However, whatever supplement is taken, you need
to ascertain that the desired goal of 400 mcg. of B-12 is reached.
Do not rely on vitamin supplements
alone. As the word supplement indicates, it is an added measure to
insure all that is needed. Nutrition is still the mainstay in
maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Eating the proper foods that are
high in folates is still the most important aspect of reducing high
levels of homocysteine in the blood. Many foods can be found that
are best to get your needed folates. These will be discussed in the
health hints below.
Health Hints***
Sources of folate are mainly found in
dark green leafy vegetables, such as broccoli, spinach and romaine.
Also found in oranges, rice, beans and brewers yeast. Another source
would be liver and organ meat.
RIBOFLAVIN (B-2): Necessary for
maintaining the upkeep of the body’s energy level.
SOURCE: Green leafy vegetables, fruits
and dairy products, such as milk, cheese and yogurt. Also found in
breads and liver.
VITAMIN B-6: Needed for the breakdown
of protein. Needed for maintaining the muscle tissue. Also needed in
the building of muscle tissue.
SOURCE: Vegetables, whole grains,
bananas, fish and poultry. Also in beef and pork.
VITAMIN B-12: Necessary in the
functioning of cells and maintaining healthy nerve tissue.
SOURCE: Shellfish, fish and poultry.
Also in eggs meats and meat products.
Please NOTE:
The above foods are a guideline.
Although good sources of the needed nutrients, many should be used
sparingly. Foods, such as liver, pork, red meats, shrimp, eggs and
dairy products are in this category because of their high fat and
cholesterol content.
As we get older, we tend to eat
approximately 1200 to 1600 calories daily. This is lower than the
2200 or more calories we have been eating. Because of this, it is
extremely important that we make the most of what we eat. Eating the
right foods will determine the amount of essential nutrients that
will be absorbed by the body.
Because of the above caveat, it is
incumbent that we use a common sense approach to our diets. We need
to add to our diets the foods that will aid in lowering the blood
levels of homcysteine, yet being careful of increasing our levels of
fats and cholesterol. Increase the amounts of fruits and vegetables
and decrease the amounts of meats and dairy products that are high
in saturated fats.
Doc Cane
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